Hasil Tanaman Wortel (Daucus carota L.) di Dataran Rendah pada Berbagai Ketebalan Mulsa Jerami Padi

Authors

  • Ogy Farenza Ilham Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram
  • Jayaputra Jayaputra Kelompok Peneliti Bidang Ilmu Pengembangan Pertanian Lahan Kering, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram
  • Aluh Nikmatullah Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram
  • Bambang Budi Santoso Kelompok Peneliti Bidang Ilmu Pengembangan Pertanian Lahan Kering, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-2620

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/jstl.v0i0.280

Keywords:

layer, expansion, production, vegetables, tubers

Abstract

Carrot is one of the vegetables that people like because it has many health benefits related to the content of B vitamins, vitamin C, and other substances, thereby increasing the need or demand, but not in line with the increase in the production of this plant. One of the efforts to increase production is through area expansion, and the lowlands are the target of its development. This study aims to determine the growth and yield of carrots grown in the lowlands by applying rice straw mulch. This research was conducted in a rice field area, in Bagek Polak Village, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara with an altitude of 26 m above sea level in July-October 2020. The field experiment with the experimental method was designed according to a Randomized Block Design with one factor, namely the thickness of rice straw mulch. (m0 = no straw mulch; m1 = 1 layer mulch thickness; m2 = 2 layers mulch thickness; m3 = 3 layers mulch thickness; m4 = 4 layers mulch thickness) was repeated four times so that there were 20 experimental units. The results showed that rice straw mulch had a significant effect on the growth and yield of carrots in the lowlands. The use of 4 layers of rice straw mulch was could increase the growth and yield of carrots by 2647.75 gr/m2 or the equivalent of 21,182 tons/ha. layer; expansion; production; vegetables; tubers

Author Biography

Bambang Budi Santoso, Kelompok Peneliti Bidang Ilmu Pengembangan Pertanian Lahan Kering, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram

Sopus ID : 56653822700SINTA : 6012835Google Scholar : YJY5LcMAAAAJWeb : bbsagriculture.comFakultas Pertanian,Universitas Mataram-INDONESIA 

References

Andriani, P., Suryanto, A. dan Sugito, Y. 2013. Uji Metode Pengolahan Tanah Terhadap Hasil Wortel (Daucus carota L.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 1(5). www.protan.studentjurnal.ub.ac.id/index.

Azami, M.A. and S. Mohammadi. 2008. Determination of The Best Temperature and Dry Condition in Carrot. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences. 11(11): 1502 -1505.

Aziiz, A. Herlina, N. dan Edy. S.N. 2018. Pengaruh Tingkat Ketebalan Mulsa Jerami Pada Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiate L.). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 6(4): 524-530.

Badan Pusat Statistik, 2017. Produksi Tanaman Sayur-Sayuran di Indonesia. www.bps.go.id. [15 Desember 2019].

Balai Penelitian Tanah. 2009. Jerami dapat mensubstitusi pupuk KCl. Warta Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. 31(1): 3-5.

Bappeda NTB. 2019. NTB Dalam Angka. Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah. Mataram.

Booth, B.D., S.D. Murphy and C.J. Swanton. 2003. Weed Ecology in Natural Agriculture System. CABI Publishing Cambridge USA.

Edy, N.S. 2015. Pengaruh Tingkat Ketebalan Mulsa Jerami Pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Talas (Colocasia esculenta L.) Schott var. Antiquorum. Jurnal Argo, 2(2): 46-53.

Firmansyah, M. A., Liana, T. and Rahayu. 2016. Uji Adaptasi Wortel di Tanah Lempung Liat Berpasir Dataran Rendah Palangka Raya. J. Hort. 26(2): 197-206.

Gardner, P. F, R. B Preace and R. L. Mitchell. 1991. Phyciology of Crop Plant, terjemahan Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya. Universitas Indonesia. Jakarta.

Goldsworthy, S. Y., Fisher, 1992. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Ubi Jalar di Dataran Rendah Pada Berbagai Varietas dan Sumber Stek. J. Agrivigor 10(3): 228-234.

Mardin, S. dan Dewanto, E. 2013. Kajian Dosis Pupuk Organic Cair Leachate Plus Dan Ketebalan Mulsa Untuk Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Wortel Di Dataran Rendah. Agrin. 17(1): 333-341.

Rinata M. E. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Ketebalan Mulsa Jerami pada Tanaman Wortel (Daucus carota L. var. New Kuoroda) dengan Ketinggian Berbeda. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 6(4): 553-560.

Suminarti, N.E. 2015. Pengaruh tingkat ketebalan mulsa jerami pada pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman talas (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott var. Antiquorum). Jurnal Agro. 2(2): 1-13

Surajuddin, M. dan S. A. Lasmini. 2010. Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Jagung Manis (Zae mays saccharata) Pada Berbagai Waktu Pemberian Pupuk Nitrogen dan Ketebalan Mulsa Jerami. J. Agroland. 17(3): 184-.91,

Tinambunan E. 2014. Pengunaan Berberapa Jenis Mulsa terhadap Produksi Baby (Daucus carota L.) Varieats Hibrida. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 2(1): 26-30

Downloads

Published

2021-10-29

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2