Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Dan Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Sebagai Bahan Pengisi Bambu Komposit Setempat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29303/jstl.v0i0.260Keywords:
bamboo, compressive strength, shear strength, PET plastic, wood sawdustAbstract
This study aims to determine the mechanical properties (compressive strength and shear strength) of bamboo filled with PET plastic and wood sawdust. Five variations of test objects were made, namely BK-0 (bamboo without filler as a control), BK-1 (bamboo filled with PET plastic), BK-2 (bamboo filled with PET plastic + adhesive coated), BK-3 (bamboo filled with PET plastic + powder wood saw), BK-4 (bamboo filled with PET plastic + wood sawdust and coated with adhesive). The test results give the value of the compressive strength of bamboo from BK-0 to BK-4 in a row of 22.7 MPa, 29.4 MPa, 32.7 MPa, 33.2 MPa, 35.7 MPa or an increase in the compressive strength of BK-0 in a row by 30%, 44%, 46%, and 57%. Meanwhile, the shear strength of bamboo from BK-0 to BK-4 is 4.55 MPa, 5.00 MPa, 5.05 MPa, 5.40 MPa, 5.50 MPa or an increase in shear strength to BK-0 is 10%, 11%, respectively. , 19%, and 21%.References
Morisco and Mardjono, F., 1996, Strength of Filled Bambu Joint : 113-120. In Rao, I.V.R., Shastry, C.B., Ganapathy, P.M., and Janssen, Bambu, People and the Environment, Vol.3, Engineering and Utilization, INBAR, EBF, Government of the Netherlands, IPGRI, IDRC.
Wahyudi, W., 2002, Kekuatan Tarik Sambungan Bambu Menggunakan Baut Dengan Pengisi Kayu Kamper. Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Sugiartha, I.W., 2007, Pengaruh Variasi Kayu Pengisi Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Sambungan Bambu dengan Alat Sambung Baut, Orisa Vol.3 No.3, Desember 2007:11-22
Marwansyah., 2013. Pengaruh Variasi Volume Pengisi Terhadap Kuat Tarik Sambungan Bambu Dengan Alat Sambung Baut, Skripsi S1 Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Mataram, Mataram.
Sugiartha, I.W., dan Rofaida, A., 2018, Kuat Tarik Sambungan Bambu Celah Berpengisi dengan Alat Sambung Baut pada Berbagai Variasi Jarak Ujung, Jurnal Sains Terapan Vol. 4 No.1, April 2018:17-22
Septiari, I.A.P.W., Karyasa, I.W., Kartowarsono, N., 2014, Pembuatan Papan Partikel dari Limbah Plastik Polyprophylene (PP) dan Tangkai Bambu, e-Journal Kimia Visvitalis Vol. 2 Nomor 1 Tahun 2014:117-126
Cahyana, B., T., 2013, Papan Partikel dari Serbuk Kayu dan Limbah Penyulingan Kulit Kayu Gemor (Alseodaphne spp), Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan Vol.5, No.2, Desember 2013: 9 – 20
Slamet, S., 2013, Karakteristik Komposit Dari Serbuk Gergaji Kayu (Sawdust) Dengan Proses Hotpress Sebagai Bahan Baku Papan Partikel, Prosiding SNST ke-4 Tahun 2013, ISBN 978-602-99334-2-0
Prayitno, T.A., 1996, Perekatan Kayu. Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
1.png)
