Sebaran Bakteri Coliform Sebagai Indikator Pencemaran Biologis Di Beberapa Sumber AirKecamatan Hu’u, Kabupaten Dompu

Authors

  • Paryono Paryono Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram
  • Nurliah Nurliah Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram
  • Ibadur Rahman Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram
  • Mahardika Rizqi Himawan Jurusan Perikanan dan Kelautan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/jstl.v9i2.454

Keywords:

wels, river, water quality standard, feces

Abstract

Coliform bacteria are a group of bacteria that originate from human and animal feces in large numbers, so they are often used as indicators of food and water quality. This study aims to determine the condition of the aquatic environment based on biological indicators such as the abundance of coliform bacteria in river water and wells in Hu'u sub-district, Dompu district. Data on coliform bacteria and water quality were sourced from PT STM based on the survey results of PT Intertek and PT Sucofindo in several rivers and wells in 2021. The results of data analysis show that most rivers have coliform bacteria density values exceeding the quality standards set by the Ministry of Environment and Ministry of Health. This is probably because many residents and cattle still dispose of their feces in the river.

References

Amr, S. A., & Yassin, M. M. (2008). Microbial contamination of the drinking water distribution system and its impact on human health in Khan Yunis Governorate, Gaza Strip: seven years of monitoring (2000–2006). Public health, 122(11), 1275-1283. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2008.02.009.

Bambang, A. G., Novel, dan, & Kojong, S. 2014. Analisis Cemaran Bakteri Coliform Dan Identifikasi Escherichia Coli Pada Air Isi Ulang Dari Depot Di Kota Manado. PHARMACON Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi – UNSRAT Agustus, 3(3), 2302–2493.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.3.2014.5450

Girard, F., Batisson, I., Harel J., Fairbrother, J. M. (2003). Use Of Egg Yolk-Derived Immunoglobulins as an Alternative to Antibiotic Treatment for Control of Attaching and Effacing Esherichia coli IInfection. General Meeting of American Society for Microbiology. Washington D. C. Virginie, USA.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-2092(06)60959-9

Irfan, M., Fathony, M. Y., & Asy'ari, H. (2021). Implikasi Penerapan Corporate R Social Responsibility (Csr) Sebagai Bentuk Tanggung Jawab Perusahaaan Pertambangan Di Kecamatan Hu’u Kabupaten Dompu. Jurnal Risalah Kenotariatan, 2(2).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/risalahkenotariatan.v2i2.55

Kairunnisa, D1, D I Hendrawan1, M F Fachrul1, A Rinanti1. 2021. Distribution Pattern of E. Coli and Total Coliform at Tanah Sareal District, Bogor City, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science.

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/802/1/012030

Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) RI Nomor 82 Tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air.

Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Inonesia Nomor 28 Tahun 2001 Pengelolahan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran Air. Lembar Negara Republik Indonesia 2001 Noor 153.

Puspitasari, R.L., D. Elfidasari, Y. S. Hidayat, F. D. Qoyyimah dan Fatkhurokhim. 2017. Deteksi Bakteri Pencemar Lingkungan (Coliform) Pada Ikan Sapu-Sapu Asal Sungai Ciliwung. Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Sains dan Teknologi., 4(1): 24 – 27.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/sst.v4i1.244

Robert W. Derlet, MD; James R. Carlson. 2006. Coliform Bacteria in Sierra Nevada Wilderness Lakes and Streams: What Is the Impact of Backpackers, Pack Animals, and Cattle? Wilderness and Environmental Medicine, 17, 15-20.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1580/PR05-05.1.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-30